Histories

Herodotus

Herodotus. Godley, Alfred Denis, translator. Cambridge, MA; London: Harvard University Press; William Heinemann, Ltd., 1920-1925 (printing).

The Thessalians had at first sided with the Persians, not willingly but of necessity. This their acts revealed, because they disliked the plans of the Aleuadae; as soon as they heard that the Persian was about to cross over into Europe (continent)Europe, they sent messengers to the Isthmus, where men chosen from the cities which were best disposed towards Greece [22,39] (nation), EuropeHellas were assembled in council for the Greek cause.

To these the Thessalian messengers came and said, “Men of Greece [22,39] (nation), EuropeHellas, the pass of +Olympus (mountain), Nomos Larisis, Thessaly, Greece, Europe Olympus must be guarded so that +Thessaly [22.25,39.5] (region), Greece, Europe Thessaly and all Greece [22,39] (nation), EuropeHellas may be sheltered from the war. Now we are ready to guard it with you, but you too must send a great force. If you will not send it, be assured that we will make terms with the Persian, for it is not right that we should be left to stand guard alone and so perish for your sakes.

If you will not send help, there is nothing you can do to constrain us, for no necessity can prevail over lack of ability. As for us, we will attempt to find some means of deliverance for ourselves.” These are the words of the men of +Thessaly [22.25,39.5] (region), Greece, Europe Thessaly.