Trapeziticus

This trial, men of the jury, is an important one for me. For I have at stake, not only a large sum of money, but also my reputation—for I risk being thought to covet what justly belongs to another; and that is what gives me the greatest concern. For sufficient property will be left to me even if I am defrauded of this sum; but if I should be thought to be laying claim to so large a sum of money without just cause, I should have an evil reputation as long as I live.[*](The plea that the litigant's reputation is at stake is commonplace in the forensic orations; cf. the speeches of Lysias.)

The greatest difficulty of all, men of the jury, is that I have adversaries of the character of the defendants here. For contracts with the managers of banks are entered into without witnesses, and any who are wronged by them are obliged to bring suit against men who have many friends, handle much money, and have a reputation for honesty because of their profession. In spite of these considerations I think I shall make it clear to all that I have been defrauded of my money by Pasion.

I shall relate the facts to you from the beginning as well as I can. My father, men of the jury, is Sopaeus; all who sail to the Pontus know that his relations with Satyrus[*](Satyrus was king of Bosporus (407-393 B.C.); cf. Lys. 16.4.) are so intimate that he is ruler of an extensive territory and has charge of that ruler's entire forces.

Having heard reports both of this state and of the other lands where Greeks live, I desired to travel abroad. And so my father loaded two ships with grain,[*](Athens imported great quantities of grain from the Pontus; cf. Dem. 20.31-35.) gave me money, and sent me off on a trading expedition and at the same time to see the world.[*](Cf. Hdt. 1.29 where Solon leaves Athens “to see the world” ( KATA\ QEWRI/AN).) Pythodorus, the Phoenician, introduced Pasion to me and I opened an account at his bank.