The Martyrdom of Polycarp

Martyrium Polycarpi

The Martydom of Polycarp. The Apostolic Fathers with an English translation by Kirsopp Lake. In Two Volumes. Vol. II. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press; London: William Heinemann Ltd. 1913

Now when Polycarp entered into the arena[*](Polycarp’s examination) there came a voice from heaven: Be strong, Polycarp, and play the man. And no one saw the

speaker, but our friends who were there heard the voice. And next he was brought forward, and there was a great uproar of those who heard that Polycarp had been arrested.

Therefore when he was brought forward the Pro-Consul asked him if he were Polycarp, and when he admitted it he tried to persuade him to deny, saying: Respect your age, and so forth, as they are accustomed to say Swear by the genius of Caesar, repent, say: Away with the Atheists; but Polycarp, with a stern countenance looked on all the crowd of lawless heathen in the arena, and waving his hand at them, he groaned and looked up to heaven and said: Away with the Atheists.

But when the Pro-Consul pressed him and said: Take the oath and I let you go, revile Christ, Polycarp said: For eighty and six years[*](He was therefore probably a Christian born, unless we ascribe to him a quite improbable age.) have I been his servant, and he has done me no wrong, and how can I blaspheme my King[*](βασιλεύς represents imperator not rex, and though it can hardly be translated Emperor, the antithesis to Caesar is clearly implied.) who saved me?