History of the Peloponnesian War

Thucydides

Thucydides. The history of the Peloponnesian War, Volume 1-2. Dale, Henry, translator. London: Heinemann and Henry G. Bohn, 1851-1852.

Having spoken to this effect he himself, as ephor, put the question to the assembly of the Lacedaemonians.

As they decide by acclamation and not by vote, he said that he did not distinguish on which side the acclamation was greater; but wishing to instigate them the more to war [*]( Because individuals might be afraid of openly opposing the popular wish, which was decidedly for the war.) by their openly expressing their views, he said,

Whoever of you, Lacedaemonians, thinks the treaty to have been broken, and the Athenians to have been guilty, let him [*]( For another instance of a compound of ἵστημι used in the same pregnant manner as ἀναστήτω is here, see I. 101. 2. ἐς Ἰθώμην ἀπέστηταν) rise and go yonder
(pointing out a certain place to them);
and whoever does not think so, let him go to the other side.

They arose and divided, and there was a large majority who thought that the treaty had been broken.

And having summoned the allies, they told them that their own opinion was that the Athenians were in the wrong; but that they wished to summon all the allies also, and to put it to the vote; that after general consultation they might declare war, if they thought fit.

They then, after having settled this, returned home; as did the ambassadors of the Athenians afterwards, when they had despatched the business they had gone on.

This decision of the assembly, that the treaty had been broken, was made in the fourteenth year of the continuance of the thirty years' truce, which had been concluded after the war with Euboea.