Aeneid

Virgil

Vergil. The Aeneid of Virgil. Williams, Theodore, C, translator. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910.

  1. No doubtful rumor to Aeneas breaks
  2. the direful news, but a sure messenger
  3. tells him his followers' peril, and implores
  4. prompt help for routed Troy. His ready sword
  5. reaped down the nearest foes, and through their line
  6. clove furious path and broad; the valiant blade
  7. through oft-repeated bloodshed groped its way,
  8. proud Turnus, unto thee! His heart beholds
  9. Pallas and Sire Evander, their kind board
  10. in welcome spread, their friendly league of peace
  11. proffered and sealed with him, the stranger-guest.
  12. So Sulmo's sons, four warriors, and four
  13. of Ufens sprung, he took alive—to slay
  14. as victims to the shades, and pour a stream
  15. of captives' blood upon a flaming pyre.
  16. Next from afar his hostile shaft he threw
  17. at Mago, who with wary motion bowed
  18. beneath the quivering weapon, as it sped
  19. clean over him; then at Aeneas' knees
  20. he crouched and clung with supplicating cry:
  21. “O, by thy father's spirit, by thy hope
  22. in young Iulus, I implore thee, spare
  23. for son and father's sake this life of mine.
  24. A lofty house have I, where safely hid
  25. are stores of graven silver and good weight
  26. of wrought and unwrought gold. The fate of war
  27. hangs not on me; nor can one little life
  28. thy victory decide.” In answer spoke
  29. Aeneas: “Hoard the silver and the gold
  30. for thy own sons. Such bartering in war
  31. finished with Turnus, when fair Pallas fell.
  32. Thus bids Anchises' shade, Iulus—thus!”
  33. He spoke: and, grasping with his mighty left
  34. the helmet of the vainly suppliant foe,
  35. bent back the throat and drove hilt-deep his sword.
  36. A little space removed, Haemonides,
  37. priest of Phoebus and pale Trivia, stood,
  38. whose ribboned brows a sacred fillet bound:
  39. in shining vesture he, and glittering arms.
  40. Him too the Trojan met, repelled, and towered
  41. above the fallen form, o'ermantling it
  42. in mortal shade; Serestus bore away
  43. those famous arms a trophy vowed to thee,
  44. Gradivus, Iord of war! Soon to fresh fight
  45. came Caeculus, a child of Vulcan's line,
  46. and Umbro on the Marsic mountains bred:
  47. these met the Trojan's wrath. His sword shore off
  48. Anxur's left hand, and the whole orbed shield
  49. dropped earthward at the stroke: though Anxur's tongue
  50. had boasted mighty things, as if great words
  51. would make him strong, and lifting his proud heart
  52. as high as heaven, had hoped perchance to see
  53. gray hairs and length of days. Then Tarquitus
  54. strode forth, exulting in his burnished arms
  55. (Him Dryope, the nymph, to Faunus bore),
  56. and dared oppose Aeneas' rage. But he
  57. drew back his lance and, charging, crushed at once
  58. corselet and ponderous shield; then off he struck
  59. the supplicating head, which seemed in vain
  60. preparing speech; while o'er the reeking corpse
  61. the victor stood, and thrusting it away
  62. spoke thus with wrathful soul: “Now lie thou there,
  63. thou fearsome sight! No noble mother's hand
  64. shall hide thee in the ground, or give those limbs
  65. to their ancestral tomb. Thou shalt be left
  66. to birds of ravin; or go drifting far
  67. along yon river to engulfing seas,
  68. where starving fishes on those wounds shall feed.”
  69. Antceus next and Lucas he pursues,
  70. though all in Turnus' van; and Numa bold
  71. and Camers tawny-tressed, the son and heir
  72. of Volscens the stout-hearted, whose domain
  73. surpassed the richest of Ausonia's lords,
  74. when over hushed Amyclae he was king.
  75. Like old Aegaeon of the hundred arms,
  76. the hundred-handed, from whose mouths and breasts
  77. blazed fifty fiery blasts, as he made war
  78. with fifty sounding shields and fifty swords
  79. against Jove's thunder;—so Aeneas raged
  80. victorious o'er the field, when once his steel
  81. warmed to its work. But lo, he turns him now
  82. where come Niphaeus' bold-advancing wheels
  83. and coursers four, who, when at furious speed
  84. they faced his giant stride and dreadful cry,
  85. upreared in panic, and reversing spilled
  86. their captain to the ground, and bore away
  87. the chariot to the river's distant shore.
  1. Meanwhile, with two white coursers to their car,
  2. the brothers Lucagus and Liger drove
  3. into the heart of battle: Liger kept
  4. with skilful hand the manage of the steeds;
  5. bold Lucagus swung wide his naked sword.
  6. Aeneas, by their wrathful brows defied,
  7. brooked not the sight, but to the onset flew,
  8. huge-looming, with adverse and threatening spear.
  9. Cried Liger, “Not Achilles' chariot, ours!
  10. Nor team of Diomed on Phrygia's plain!
  11. The last of life and strife shall be thy meed
  12. upon this very ground.” Such raving word
  13. flowed loud from Liger's lip: not with a word
  14. the Trojan hero answered him, but flung
  15. his whirling spear; and even as Lucagus
  16. leaned o'er the horses, goading them with steel,
  17. and, left foot forward, gathered all his strength
  18. to strike—the spear crashed through the under rim
  19. of his resplendent shield and entered deep
  20. in the left groin; then from the chariot fallen,
  21. the youth rolled dying on the field, while thus
  22. pious Aeneas paid him taunting words:
  23. “O Lucagus, thy chariot did not yield
  24. because of horses slow to fly, or scared
  25. by shadows of a foe. It was thyself
  26. leaped o'er the wheel and fled.” So saying, he grasped
  27. the horses by the rein. The brother then,
  28. spilled also from the car, reached wildly forth
  29. his helpless hands: “O, by thy sacred head,
  30. and by the parents who such greatness gave,
  31. good Trojan, let me live! Some pity show
  32. to prostrate me!” But ere he longer sued,
  33. Aeneas cried, “Not so thy language ran
  34. a moment gone! Die thou! Nor let this day
  35. brother from brother part!” Then where the life
  36. hides in the bosom, he thrust deep his sword.
  37. Thus o'er the field of war the Dardan King
  38. moved on, death-dealing: like a breaking flood
  39. or cloudy whirlwind seemed his wrath. Straightway
  40. the boy Ascanius from the ramparts came,
  41. his warriors with him; for the siege had failed.
  1. Now Jupiter to Juno thus began:
  2. “O ever-cherished spouse and sister dear,
  3. surely 't is Venus—as thy mind misgave—
  4. whose favor props—O, what discernment thine!
  5. Yon Trojan power; not swift heroic hands,
  6. or souls of fury facing perilous war!”
  7. Juno made meek reply: “O noblest spouse!
  8. Why vex one sick at heart, who humbly fears
  9. thy stern command? If I could claim to-day
  10. what once I had, my proper right and due,
  11. love's induence, I should not plead in vain
  12. to thee, omnipotent, to give me power
  13. to lead off Turnus from the fight unscathed,
  14. and save him at his father Daunus' prayer.
  15. Aye, let him die! And with his loyal blood
  16. the Teucrians' vengeance feed! Yet he derives
  17. from our Saturnian stem, by fourth remove
  18. sprung from Pilumnus. Oft his liberal hands
  19. have heaped unstinted offering at thy shrine.”
  20. Thus in few words th' Olympian King replied:
  21. “If for the fated youth thy prayer implores
  22. delay and respite of impending doom,
  23. if but so far thou bidst me interpose,—
  24. go—favor Turnus' flight, and keep him safe
  25. in this imperilled hour; I may concede
  26. such boon. But if thy pleading words intend
  27. some larger grace, and fain would touch or change
  28. the issue of the war, then art thou fed
  29. on expectation vain.” With weeping eyes
  30. Juno made answer: “Can it be thy mind
  31. gives what thy words refuse, and Turnus' life,
  32. if rescued, may endure? Yet afterward
  33. some cruel close his guiltless day shall see—
  34. or far from truth I stray! O, that I were
  35. the dupe of empty fears! and O, that thou
  36. wouldst but refashion to some happier end
  37. the things by thee begun—for thou hast power!”
  1. She ceased; and swiftly from the peak of heaven
  2. moved earthward, trailing cloud-wrack through the air,
  3. and girdled with the storm. She took her way
  4. to where Troy's warriors faced Laurentum's line.
  5. There of a hollow cloud the goddess framed
  6. a shape of airy, unsubstantial shade,
  7. Aeneas' image, wonderful to see,
  8. and decked it with a Dardan lance and shield,
  9. a crested helmet on the godlike head;
  10. and windy words she gave of soulless sound,
  11. and motion like a stride—such shapes, they say,
  12. the hovering phantoms of the dead put on,
  13. or empty dreams which cheat our slumbering eyes.
  14. Forth to the front of battle this vain shade
  15. stalked insolent, and with its voice and spear
  16. challenged the warrior. At it Turnus flew,
  17. and hurled a hissing spear with distant aim;
  18. the thing wheeled round and fled. The foe forthwith,
  19. thinking Aeneas vanquished, with blind scorn
  20. flattered his own false hope: “Where wilt thou fly,
  21. Aeneas? Wilt thou break a bridegroom's word?
  22. This sword will give thee title to some land
  23. thou hast sailed far to find!” So clamoring loud
  24. he followed, flashing far his naked sword;
  25. nor saw the light winds waft his dream away.
  1. By chance in covert of a lofty crag
  2. a ship stood fastened and at rest; her sides
  3. showed ready bridge and stairway; she had brought
  4. Osinius, king of Clusium. Thither came
  5. Aeneas' counterfeit of flight and fear,
  6. and dropped to darkness. Turnus, nothing loth,
  7. gave close chase, overleaping every bar,
  8. and scaling the high bridge; but scarce he reached
  9. the vessel's prow, when Juno cut her loose,
  10. the cables breaking, and along swift waves
  11. pushed her to sea. Yet in that very hour
  12. Aeneas to the battle vainly called
  13. the vanished foe, and round his hard-fought path
  14. stretched many a hero dead. No longer now
  15. the mocking shadow sought to hide, but soared
  16. visibly upward and was Iost in cloud,
  17. while Turnus drifted o'er the waters wide
  18. before the wind. Bewildered and amazed
  19. he looked around him; little joy had he
  20. in his own safety, but upraised his hands
  21. in prayer to Heaven: “O Sire omnipotent!
  22. Didst thou condemn me to a shame like this?
  23. Such retribution dire? Whither now?
  24. Whence came I here? What panic wafts away
  25. this Turnus—if 't is he? Shall I behold
  26. Laurentum's towers once more? But what of those
  27. my heroes yonder, who took oath to me,
  28. and whom—O sin and shame!—I have betrayed
  29. to horrible destruction? Even now
  30. I see them routed, and my ears receive
  31. their dying groans. What is this thing I do?
  32. Where will the yawning earth crack wide enough
  33. beneath my feet? Ye tempests, pity me!
  34. On rocks and reef—'t is Turnus' faithful prayer,
  35. let this bark founder; fling it on the shoals
  36. of wreckful isles, where no Rutulian eye
  37. can follow me, or Rumor tell my shame.”
  38. With such wild words his soul tossed to and fro,
  39. not knowing if to hide his infamy
  40. with his own sword and madly drive its blade
  41. home to his heart, or cast him in the sea,
  42. and, swimming to the rounded shore, renew
  43. his battle with the Trojan foe. Three times
  44. each fatal course he tried; but Juno's power
  45. three times restrained, and with a pitying hand
  46. the warrior's purpose barred. So on he sped
  47. o'er yielding waters and propitious tides,
  48. far as his father Daunus' ancient town.