Aeneid

Virgil

Vergil. The Aeneid of Virgil. Williams, Theodore, C, translator. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1910.

  1. Turnus no lingering knows, but fiercely hurls
  2. his whole line on the Teucrians, and makes stand
  3. along the shore. Now peals the trumpet's call.
  4. Aeneas in the van led on his troop
  5. against the rustic foe, bright augury
  6. for opening war, and laid the Latins low,
  7. slaughtering Theron, a huge chief who dared
  8. offer Aeneas battle; through the scales
  9. of brazen mail and corselet stiff with gold
  10. the sword drove deep, and gored the gaping side.
  11. Then smote he Lichas, from his mother's womb
  12. ripped in her dying hour, and unto thee,
  13. O Phoebus, vowed, because his infant days
  14. escaped the fatal steel. Hard by him fell
  15. stout Cisseus and gigantic Gyas; these
  16. to death were hurled, while with their knotted clubs
  17. they slew opposing hosts; but naught availed
  18. Herculean weapons, nor their mighty hands,
  19. or that Melampus was their sire, a peer
  20. of Hercules, what time in heavy toils
  21. through earth he roved. See next how Pharon boasts!
  22. But while he vainly raves, the whirling spear
  23. smites full on his loud mouth. And also thou,
  24. Cydon, wast by the Trojan stroke o'erthrown,
  25. while following in ill-omened haste the steps
  26. of Clytius, thy last joy, whose round cheek wore
  27. its youthful golden down: soon hadst thou lain
  28. in death, unheeding of thy fancies fond
  29. which ever turned to youth;—but now arose
  30. the troop of all thy brothers, Phorcus' sons,
  31. a close array of seven, and seven spears
  32. they hurled: some from Aeneas' helm or shield
  33. glanced off in vain; some Venus' kindly power,
  34. just as they touched his body, turned away.
  35. Aeneas then to true Achates cried:
  36. “Bring on my spears: not one shall fruitless fly
  37. against yon Rutules, even as they pierced
  38. the breasts of Greeks upon the Ilian plain.”
  39. Then one great shaft he seized and threw; it sped
  40. straight into Maeon's brazen shield, and clove
  41. his mail-clad heart. Impetuous to his aid
  42. brother Alcanor came, and lifted up
  43. with strong right hand his brother as he fell:
  44. but through his arm a second skilful shaft
  45. made bloody way, and by the sinews held
  46. the lifeless right hand from the shoulder swung.
  47. Then from his brother's body Numitor
  48. the weapon plucked and hurled it, furious,
  49. upon Aeneas; but it could not strike
  50. the hero's self, and grazed along the thigh
  51. of great Achates. Next into the fight
  52. Clausus of Cures came, in youthful bloom
  53. exulting, and with far-thrown javelin
  54. struck Dryops at the chin, and took away
  55. from the gashed, shrieking throat both life and voice;
  56. the warrior's fallen forehead smote the dust;
  57. his lips poured forth thick blood. There also fell
  58. three Thracians, odspring of the lordly stem
  59. of Boreas, and three of Idas' sons
  60. from Ismara, by various doom struck down.
  61. Halaesus here his wild Auruncans brings;
  62. and flying to the fight comes Neptune's son,
  63. Messapus, famous horseman. On both sides
  64. each charges on the foe. Ausonia's strand
  65. is one wide strife. As when o'er leagues of air
  66. the envious winds give battle to their peers,
  67. well-matched in rage and power; and neither they
  68. nor clouds above, nor plunging seas below
  69. will end the doubtful war, but each withstands
  70. the onset of the whole—in such wild way
  71. the line of Trojans on the Latian line
  72. hurls itself, limb on limb and man on man.
  1. But at a distance where the river's flood
  2. had scattered rolling boulders and torn trees
  3. uprooted from the shore, young Pallas spied
  4. th' Arcadian band, unused to fight on foot,
  5. in full retreat, the Latins following close—
  6. who also for the roughness of the ground
  7. were all unmounted: he (the last resource
  8. of men in straits) to wild entreaty turned
  9. and taunts, enkindling their faint hearts anew:
  10. “Whither, my men! O, by your own brave deeds,
  11. O, by our lord Evander's happy wars,
  12. the proud hopes I had to make my name
  13. a rival glory,—think not ye can fly!
  14. Your swords alone can carve ye the safe way
  15. straight through your foes. Where yonder warrior-throng
  16. is fiercest, thickest, there and only there
  17. your Country's honor calls for men like you,
  18. and for your captain Pallas. Nay, no gods
  19. against us fight; we are but mortal men
  20. pressed by a mortal foe. Not more than ours
  21. the number of their lives or swords. Behold,
  22. the barrier of yonder spreading sea
  23. emprisons us, and for a craven flight
  24. yon lands are all too small. Ha! Shall we steer
  25. across the sea to Troy?” He said, and sprang
  26. full in the centre of his gathered foes.
  1. First in his path was Lagus, thither led
  2. by evil stars; whom, as he tried to lift
  3. a heavy stone, the shaft of Pallas pierced
  4. where ribs and spine divide: backward he drew
  5. the clinging spear; But Hisbo from above
  6. surprised him not, though meaning it; for while
  7. (In anger blind for friend unpitying slain)
  8. at Pallas' face he flew:—he, standing firm,
  9. plunged deep into that swelling breast the sword.
  10. Then Sthenius he slew; and next Anchemolus
  11. of Rhoetus' ancient line, who dared defile
  12. his step-dame's bridal bed. And also ye,
  13. fair Thymber and Larides, Daucus' twins,
  14. fell on that Rutule field; so like were ye,
  15. your own kin scarce discerned, and parents proud
  16. smiled at the dear deceit; but now in death
  17. cruel unlikeness Pallas wrought; thy head
  18. fell, hapless Thymber, by Evander's sword;
  19. and thy right hand, Larides, shorn away,
  20. seemed feeling for its Iord; the fingers cold
  21. clutched, trembling, at the sword. Now all the troop
  22. of Arcady, their chief's great action seen,
  23. and by his warning roused, made at their foes,
  24. spurred on by grief and shame. Next Pallas pierced
  25. the flying Rhoetus in his car; this gained
  26. for Ilus respite and delay, for him
  27. the stout spear aimed at; but its flight was stopped
  28. by Rhoetus, as in swift retreat he rode,
  29. by the two high-born brothers close pursued,
  30. Teuthras and Tyres: from his car he rolled,
  31. making deep furrows with his lifeless heels
  32. along the Rutule plain. Oft when the winds
  33. of summer, long awaited, rise and blow,
  34. a shepherd fires the forest, and the blaze
  35. devours the dense grove, while o'er the fields,
  36. in that one moment, swift and sudden spread
  37. grim Vulcan's serried flames; from some high seat
  38. on distant hill, the shepherd peering down
  39. sees, glad at heart, his own victorious fires:
  40. so now fierce valor spreads, uniting all
  41. in one confederate rage, 'neath Pallas' eyes.
  42. But the fierce warrior Halaesus next
  43. led on the charge, behind his skilful shield
  44. close-crouching. Ladon and Demodocus
  45. and Pheres he struck down; his glittering blade
  46. cut Strymon's hand, which to his neck was raised,
  47. sheer off; with one great stone he crushed the brows
  48. of Thoas, scattering wide the broken skull,
  49. bones, brains, and gore. Halaesus' prophet-sire,
  50. foreseeing doom, had hid him in dark groves;
  51. but when the old man's fading eyes declined
  52. in death, the hand of Fate reached forth and doomed
  53. the young life to Evander's sword; him now
  54. Pallas assailed, first offering this prayer:
  55. “O Father Tiber, give my poising shaft
  56. through stout Halaesus' heart its lucky way!
  57. The spoil and trophy of the hero slain
  58. on thine own oak shall hang.” The god received
  59. the vow, and while Halaesus held his shield
  60. over Imaon, his ill-fated breast
  61. lay naked to th' Arcadian's hungry spear.
  1. But Lausus, seeing such a hero slain,
  2. bade his troop have no fear, for he himself
  3. was no small strength in war; and first he slew
  4. Abas, who fought hard, and had ever seemed
  5. himself the sticking-point and tug of war.
  6. Down went Arcadia's warriors, and slain
  7. etruscans fell, with many a Trojan brave
  8. the Greek had spared. Troop charges upon troop
  9. well-matched in might, with chiefs of like renown;
  10. the last rank crowds the first;—so fierce the press
  11. scarce hand or sword can stir. Here Pallas stands,
  12. and pushes back the foe; before him looms
  13. Lausus, his youthful peer, conspicuous both
  14. in beauty; but no star will them restore
  15. to home and native land. Yet would the King
  16. of high Olympus suffer not the pair
  17. to close in battle, but each hero found
  18. a later doom at hands of mightier foes.
  1. Now Turnus' goddess-sister bids him haste
  2. to Lausus' help. So he, in wheeling car,
  3. cut through the lines; and when his friends he saw,
  4. “Let the fight stop! “ he cried, “for none but I
  5. may strike at Pallas; unto me alone
  6. the prize of Pallas falls. I would his sire
  7. stood by to see.” He spake: his troop withdrew
  8. a fitting space. But as they made him room,
  9. the young prince, wondering at the scornful words,
  10. looked upon Turnus, glancing up and down
  11. that giant frame, and with fierce-frowning brows
  12. scanned him from far, hurling defiant words
  13. in answer to the King's. “My honor now
  14. shall have the royal trophy of this war,
  15. or glorious death. For either fortune fair
  16. my sire is ready. Threaten me no more!”
  17. So saying, to the midmost space he strode,
  18. and in Arcadian hearts the blood stood still.
  19. Swift from his chariot Turnus leaped, and ran
  20. to closer fight. As when some lion sees
  21. from his far mountain-lair a raging bull
  22. that sniffs the battle from the grassy field,
  23. and down the steep he flies—such picture showed
  24. grim Turnus as he came. But when he seemed
  25. within a spear's cast, Pallas opened fight,
  26. expecting Fortune's favor to the brave
  27. in such unequal match; and thus he prayed:
  28. “O, by my hospitable father's roof,
  29. where thou didst enter as a stranger-guest,
  30. hear me, Alcides, and give aid divine
  31. to this great deed. Let Turnus see these hands
  32. strip from his half-dead breast the bloody spoil!
  33. and let his eyes in death endure to see
  34. his conqueror!” Alcides heard the youth:
  35. but prisoned in his heart a deep-drawn sigh,
  36. and shed vain tears; for Jove, the King and Sire, .
  37. spoke with benignant accents to his son:
  38. “To each his day is given. Beyond recall
  39. man's little time runs by: but to prolong
  40. life's glory by great deeds is virtue's power.
  41. Beneath the lofty walls of fallen Troy
  42. fell many a son of Heaven. Yea, there was slain
  43. Sarpedon, my own offspring. Turnus too
  44. is summoned to his doom, and nears the bounds
  45. of his appointed span.” So speaking, Jove
  46. turned from Rutulia's war his eyes away.
  47. But Pallas hurled his lance with might and main,
  48. and from its hollow scabbard flashed his sword.
  49. The flying shaft touched where the plated steel
  50. over the shoulders rose, and worked its way
  51. through the shield's rim—then falling, glanced aside
  52. from Turnus' giant body. Turnus then
  53. poised, without haste, his iron-pointed spear,
  54. and, launching it on Pallas, cried, “Look now
  55. will not this shaft a good bit deeper drive?”
  56. He said: and through the mid-boss of the shield,
  57. steel scales and brass with bull's-hide folded round,
  58. the quivering spear-point crashed resistlessly,
  59. and through the corselet's broken barrier
  60. pierced Pallas' heart. The youth plucked out in vain
  61. the hot shaft from the wound; his life and blood
  62. together ebbed away, as sinking prone
  63. on his rent side he fell; above him rang
  64. his armor; and from lips with blood defiled
  65. he breathed his last upon his foeman's ground.
  66. Over him Turnus stood: “Arcadians all,”
  67. He cried, “take tidings of this feat of arms
  68. to King Evander. With a warrior's wage
  69. his Pallas I restore, and freely grant
  70. what glory in a hero's tomb may lie,
  71. or comfort in a grave. They dearly pay
  72. who bid Aeneas welcome at their board.”
  73. So saying, with his left foot he held down
  74. the lifeless form, and raised the heavy weight
  75. of graven belt, which pictured forth that crime
  76. of youthful company by treason slain,
  77. all on their wedding night, in bridal bowers
  78. to horrid murder given,—which Clonus, son
  79. of Eurytus, had wrought in lavish gold;
  80. this Turnus in his triumph bore away,
  81. exulting in the spoil. O heart of man,
  82. not knowing doom, nor of events to be!
  83. Nor, being lifted up, to keep thy bounds
  84. in prosperous days! To Turnus comes the hour
  85. when he would fain a prince's ransom give
  86. had Pallas passed unscathed, and will bewail
  87. cuch spoil of victory. With weeping now
  88. and lamentations Ioud his comrades lay
  89. young Pallas on his shield, and thronging close
  90. carry him homeward with a mournful song:
  91. alas! the sorrow and the glorious gain
  92. thy sire shall have in thee. For one brief day
  93. bore thee to battle and now bears away;
  94. yet leavest thou full tale of foemen slain.