Histories

King Xerxes lay encamped in +Trachis [22.55,38.8] (Perseus) Trachis in Malis and the Hellenes in the pass.[*](In the space between the eastern and western narrow e)/sodoi.) This place is called +Thermopylae [22.5583,38.8] (Perseus) Thermopylae by most of the Hellenes, but by the natives and their neighbors Pylae.[*](“the Gates”, since it served as the entrance into Greece [22,39] (nation), EuropeGreece from the north. +Thermopylae [22.5583,38.8] (Perseus) Thermopylae means “the Hot Gates”, from the warm springs there.) Each lay encamped in these places. Xerxes was master of everything to the north[*](West, properly speaking; “southward” below should be “eastward.”) from +Trachis [22.55,38.8] (Perseus) Trachis, and the Hellenes of all that lay toward the south on the mainland.[*](That is, Greece [22,39] (nation), EuropeGreece.)