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                <requestUrn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:U.vatia_3</requestUrn>
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                <urn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:U.vatia_3</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="U"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="vatia-bio-3" n="vatia_3"><head><persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Va'tia</surname></persName></head><p>2. <persName xml:lang="la"><forename full="yes">P.</forename><surname full="yes">Servilius</surname><addName full="yes">Vatia</addName><addName full="yes">Isauricus</addName></persName>, the son of the preceding, made Cato his model in
      younger life, and was reckoned by Cicero among the <hi rend="ital">boni</hi> or the supporters
      of the aristocratical party. (<bibl n="Cic. Att. 2.1.10">Cic. Att. 2.1.10</bibl>, <hi rend="ital">ad Q. Fr.</hi> 2.3.2.) In <date when-custom="-54">B. C. 54</date> he was praetor, when
      he opposed C. Pomptinus in his endeavour to obtain a triumph. [<hi rend="smallcaps">POMPTINUS</hi>.] On the breaking out of the civil war he deserted the aristocratical party,
      and in the following year (<date when-custom="-48">B. C. 48</date>) was chosen consul along with
      Julius Caesar. He was left behind at Rome, while Caesar crossed over to Greece to prosecute
      the war against Pompey, and in the course of this year he put down with a strong arm the
      revolutionary attempts of the praetor M. Caelius Rufus, a history of which is given elsewhere
      [Vol. III. p. 672b.]. In <date when-custom="-46">B. C. 46</date> he governed the province of Asia as
      proconsul, during which time Cicero wrote to him several letters (<hi rend="ital">ad Fam.</hi>
      13.66-72). After the death of Caesar in <date when-custom="-44">B. C. 44</date>, he supported Cicero
      and the rest of the aristocratical party, in opposition to Antonius, and took a leading part
      in the debates in the senate during the war at Mutina. (<bibl n="D. C. 41.43">D. C.
       41.43</bibl>, <bibl n="D. C. 42.17">42.17</bibl>, <bibl n="D. C. 42.23">23</bibl>; Appian,
       <bibl n="App. BC 2.7.48">App. BC 2.48</bibl>; <bibl n="Caes. Civ. 3.21">Caes. Civ.
       3.21</bibl>; <bibl n="Cic. Fam. 12.2">Cic. Fam. 12.2</bibl>, <hi rend="ital">Phil.</hi> 7.8,
      9.6, 11.8, 12.2, 7, 14.3, 4.) But he soon changed sides again, though the particulars are not
      recorded : it was probably when Octavian, who was betrothed to his daughter Servilia (Suet.
       <hi rend="ital">Octav.</hi> 62), deserted the cause of the senate, which he had never
      seriously espoused. Servilius became reconciled to Antonius, probably through the influence of
      Octavian : accordingly his name did not appear in the proscription lists, and he is called in
      the letters to Brutus which go under the name of Cicero, " homo furiosus et insolens." On the
      formation of the triumvirate in <date when-custom="-43">B. C. 43</date>, Octavian broke his
      engagement with Servilia in order to marry Claudia, the daughter of Fulvia, the wife of
      Antonius; and it was probably as a compensation for this injury that Servilius was promised
      the consulship in <date when-custom="-41">B. C. 41</date> with L. Antonius as his colleague. He was
      at Rome in <date when-custom="-41">B. C. 41</date>, when L. Antonius took possession of the city in
      the war against Octavian, usually called the Perusinian. Servilius does not appear to have
      espoused the cause of his colleague, but owing to his want of energy lie offered no opposition
      to him. (Pseudo-<bibl n="Cic. ad Brut. 2.2">Cic. ad Brut. 2.2</bibl>; <bibl n="D. C. 48.4">D.
       C. 48.4</bibl>, <bibl n="D. C. 48.13">13</bibl>; <bibl n="Suet. Tib. 5">Suet. Tib.
      5</bibl>.)</p></div></div></body></text></TEI>
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