<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
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                <requestName>GetPassage</requestName>
                <requestUrn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:T.telchines_1</requestUrn>
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            <reply>
                <urn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:T.telchines_1</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="T"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="telchines-bio-1" n="telchines_1"><head><persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Telchi'nes</surname></persName></head><p>(<persName xml:lang="grc"><surname full="yes">Τελχῖνες</surname></persName>), a family, a class of
      people, or a tribe, said to have been descended front Thalassa or Poseidon. (<bibl n="Diod. 5.55">Diod. 5.55</bibl>; Nonn. <hi rend="ital">Dionys.</hi> 14.40.) It is probably
      owing to this story abort their origin, that Eustathius (<hi rend="ital">ad Horn.</hi> p. 771)
      describes them as marine beings without feet, the place of the hands being occupied by fins,
      though in the same page he also states that originally they were the dogs of Actaeon, who were
      changed into men. The following are mentioned as the. names of individual Telchines: -- Mylas
      (Hesych. <hi rend="ital">s. v.</hi>), Atabyrius (Steph. Byz. <hi rend="ital">s. v.</hi>
      <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀτάβυρον</foreign>), Antaeus, Megalesius, Hormenus, Lycus, Nicon,
      Simon (Tzetz. <hi rend="ital">Chil.</hi> 7.124, &amp;c.,12.835; Zenob. <hi rend="ital">Cent.</hi> 5, <hi rend="ital">par. 41</hi>). Chryson, Argyron, Chalcon (<bibl n="Eustath. ad Hom. p. 772">Eustath. ad Hom. p. 772</bibl>; <bibl n="Diod. 5.55">Diod.
       5.55</bibl>). The accounts of the Telchines are very few and scanty, and in them they appear
      in three different relations: 1. <hi rend="ital">As cultivators of the soil and ministers of
       the gods ;</hi> and as such they came from Crete to Cyprus and from thence to Rhodes, or they
      proceeded from Rhodes to Crete and Boeotia. Rhodes, and in it the three towns of Cameirus,
      Ialysos, and Lindos (whence the Telchines are called <hi rend="ital">Ialysii,</hi>
      <bibl n="Ov. Met. 7.365">Ov. Met. 7.365</bibl>), which was their principal seat and was named
      after them <foreign xml:lang="grc">Τελχινίς</foreign> (Sicyon also was called <hi rend="ital">Telchinia,</hi>
      <bibl n="Eustath. ad Hom. p. 291">Eustath. ad Hom. p. 291</bibl>), was abandoned by them,
      because they foresaw that the island would be inundated, and thence they scattered in
      different directions: Lycus went to Lycia, where he built the temple of the Lycian Apollo.
      This god had been worshipped by them at Lindos (<foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἀπόλλων
       Τελχίνιος</foreign>), and Hera at Ialysos and Cameiros (<foreign xml:lang="grc">Ἥρα
       τελχινία</foreign>); and Athena at Teumessus in Boeotia bore the surname of Telchinia.
      Nymphs also are <pb n="988"/> called after them Telchiniae. Poseidon was intrusted to them by
      Rhea, and they in conjunction with Capheira, a daughter of Oceanus, brought him up. (Diod. <hi rend="ital">l.c. ;</hi>
      <bibl n="Strabo xiv.p.653">Strab. xiv. p.653</bibl>; <bibl n="Paus. 9.19.1">Paus.
       9.19.1</bibl>.) Rhea, Apollo and Zeus, however, are also described as hostile to the
      Telchines (Schol. <hi rend="ital">ad Apollon. Rhod.</hi> 1.1141), for Apollo is said to have
      assumed the shape of a wolf and to have thus destroyed the Telchines (<bibl n="Serv. ad Aen. 4.377">Serv. ad Aen. 4.377</bibl> ; comp. <bibl n="Eustath. ad Hom. p. 771">Eustath. ad Hom. p. 771</bibl>), and Zeus is said to have caused their destruction by an
      inundation (<bibl n="Ov. Met. 7.367">Ov. Met. 7.367</bibl>). 2. <hi rend="ital">As sorcerers
       and envious daemons</hi> (Suid. <hi rend="ital">s. v.</hi>
      <foreign xml:lang="grc">Βάσκανοι καὶ γόητες</foreign>; Strab. <hi rend="ital">l.c.
       ;</hi> Eustath. <hi rend="ital">ad Hom.</hi> pp. 941, 1391.) Their very eyes and aspect are
      said to have been destructive (Ov. <hi rend="ital">l.c. ;</hi> Tzetz. <hi rend="ital">Chil.</hi> 12.814). They had it in their power to bring on hail, rain, and snow, and to
      assume any form they pleased (Diod. <hi rend="ital">l.c.</hi>) ; they further mixed Stygian
      water with sulphur, in order thereby to destroy animals and plants (<bibl n="Strabo xiv.p.653">Strab. xiv. p.653</bibl>). 3. <hi rend="ital">As artists,</hi> for they are said to have
      invented useful arts and institutions and to have made images of the gods. They worked in
      brass and iron, made the sickle of Cronos and the trident of Poseidon. (Diod. and Strab. <hi rend="ital">l.c. ;</hi> Callim. <hi rend="ital">Hymn. in Del. 31.</hi>) This last feature in
      the character of the Telchines seems to have been the reason of their being put together with
      the Idaean Dactyls, and Strabo (<bibl n="Strabo x.p.472">x. p.472</bibl>) even states that
      those of the nine Rhodian Telchines who accompanied Rhea to Crete, and there brought up the
      infant Zeus, were called Curetes. (Comp. Höck, <hi rend="ital">Creta,</hi> i. p. 345,
      &amp;c.; Welcker, <hi rend="ital">Die Acschyl. Trilogie,</hi> p. 182, &amp;c.; Lobeck, <hi rend="ital">Aglaopham.</hi> p. 1182, &amp;c.) </p><byline>[<ref target="author.L.S">L.S</ref>]</byline></div></div></body></text></TEI>
                </passage>
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