<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
            <request>
                <requestName>GetPassage</requestName>
                <requestUrn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:Q.quadratus_ummidius_1</requestUrn>
            </request>
            <reply>
                <urn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:Q.quadratus_ummidius_1</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="Q"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-1" n="quadratus_ummidius_1"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
         <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>the name of several persons under the early Roman emperors. There is considerable
      discrepancy in the orthography of the name. Josephus writes it Numidius, which is the form
      that Glandorp (<hi rend="ital">Onomast.</hi> p. 631) hats adopted; while in the different
      editions of Tacitus, Pliny, and the Scriptores Historiae Augustae, we find it written
      variously <hi rend="ital">Numidius, Vinidius,</hi> and <hi rend="ital">Ummidius.</hi> The
      latter, which occurs in some of the best manuscripts, is supported by the authority of
      inscriptions, and is evidently the correct form. In the passage of Horace (<hi rend="ital">Sat.</hi> 1.1. 95) where the present reading is <hi rend="ital">Ummidius,</hi> there is the
      same variation in the manuscripts, but Bentley has shown that the true reading is
      Ummidius.</p><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-2" n="quadratus_ummidius_2"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
          <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>1. <persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Ummidius</surname><addName full="yes">Quadratus</addName></persName>, was governor of Syria during the latter end of the
       reign of Claudius, and the commencement of the reign of Nero. He succeeded Cassius Longinus
       in the province <pb n="632"/> about <date when-custom="51">A. D. 51</date>, and continued to govern
       it till his death in <date when-custom="60">A. D. 60</date>. Only three circumstances are mentioned
       in connection with his administration. In <date when-custom="52">A. D. 52</date> he allowed
       Rhadamistus to dethrone and put to death Mithridates, the king of Armenia, whom Tiberius had
       placed upon the throne, and whom the Romans had hitherto supported. In the same year he
       marched into Judaea, and put down the disturbances which prevailed in that country. He is
       said to have condemned, or, according to other accounts, to have sent to the emperor Claudius
       for trial, Ventidius Cumanus, one of the procuratores, but to have protected Antonius Felix,
       the other procurator. [Comp. <hi rend="smallcaps">FELIX</hi>, p. 143a.] The other
       circumstance is his disagreement with Domitius Corbulo, who had been sent into the East to
       conduct the war against the Parthians. His name occurs on one of the coins of Antioch. (<bibl n="J. AJ 20.5.2">J. AJ 20.5.2</bibl>, <hi rend="ital">B. J.</hi> 2.12. §§ 5, 6 ;
        <bibl n="Tac. Ann. 12.45">Tac. Ann. 12.45</bibl>, &amp;c., 54, 13.8, 9, 14.26; Eckhel, vol.
       iii. p. 280.) In the editions of Tacitus the praenomen of Quadratus is <hi rend="ital">Titus,</hi> but it appears from an inscription that this is a mistake, and that his real
       praenomen was <hi rend="ital">Caius.</hi> (Orelli, <hi rend="ital">Inscr.</hi> 3665.) We
       learn from the same inscription that his full name was C. Ummidius Durmius Quadratus, and
       that he had been previously the legatus of Caligula in Lusitania. The Ummidia Quadratilla,
       whose death in the reign of Trajan is mentioned by Pliny [<hi rend="smallcaps">QUADRATILLA</hi>], was in all probability a sister of the above. She could hardly have been
       a daughter, as some modern writers have supposed, since she had a grandson of the age of
       twenty-four and upwards at the time of her death [see below, No. 2], and it is not probable
       that Ummidius, who died in <date when-custom="60">A. D. 60</date>, could have had a great-grandson
       of that age about <date when-custom="100">A. D. 100</date>.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-3" n="quadratus_ummidius_3"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
          <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>2. <persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Ummidius</surname><addName full="yes">Quadratus</addName></persName>, a friend and admirer of the younger Pliny, whom he
       took as his model in oratory. Pliny speaks of him in the highest terms, and praises both his
       abilities and his excellent moral character. He was the grandson of the wealthy Ummidia
       Quadratilla, and inherited two-thirds of her property. [<hi rend="smallcaps">QUADRATILLA.</hi>] In the estate thus bequeathed to him was the house formerly inhabited by
       the celebrated jurist Cassius Longinus. He married at the age of twenty-four, in the
       life-time of his grandmother, but lost his wife soon after their marriage. (<bibl n="Plin. Ep. 6.11">Plin. Ep. 6.11</bibl>, <bibl n="Plin. Ep. 7.24">7.24</bibl>.) Two of
       Pliny's letters are addressed to him (<hi rend="ital">Ep.</hi> 6.29, 9.13), in the latter of
       which Pliny gives an account of the celebrated attack which he made upon Publicius Certus in
       the senate, in the reign of Nerva, <date when-custom="96">A. D. 96</date>.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-4" n="quadratus_ummidius_4"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
          <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>3. <persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Ummidius</surname><addName full="yes">Quadratus</addName></persName>, is mentioned as one of the persons whom Hadrian
       persecuted. (Spartian. <hi rend="ital">Hadr.</hi> 15.) He may have been a son of No. 2, who
       probably married again after the time that Pliny's letter was written. It seems to have been
       this Quadratus who married the sister of Antoninus Pius.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-5" n="quadratus_ummidius_5"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
          <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>4. <persName xml:lang="la"><forename full="yes">M.</forename><surname full="yes">Ummidius</surname><addName full="yes">Quadratus</addName></persName>, the son of No. 3, was the nephew of Antoninus Pius,
       being his sister's son. Antoninus Pius gave his maternal property to this Quadratus.
       (Capitol. <hi rend="ital">M. Aurel.</hi> 7, where he is in some editions erroneously called
       Mummius Quadratus.) He was consul in A. D. 167, with M. Aurelius Verus.</p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="quadratus-ummidius-bio-6" n="quadratus_ummidius_6"><head><label><persName xml:lang="la"><addName full="yes">Quadra'tus</addName>,
          <surname full="yes">Ummi'dius</surname></persName></label></head><p>5. <persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Ummidius</surname><addName full="yes">Quadratus</addName></persName>, the son of No. 4, was induced by Lucilla to enter
       into a conspiracy against her brother Commodus, by whom he was put to death, <date when-custom="183">A. D. 183</date>. (Herodian. 1.8; Lamprid. <hi rend="ital">Commod.</hi> 4; <bibl n="D. C. 72.4">D. C. 72.4</bibl>.)</p></div></div></div></body></text></TEI>
                </passage>
            </reply>
            </GetPassage>