<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
            <request>
                <requestName>GetPassage</requestName>
                <requestUrn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:P.philodemus_2</requestUrn>
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            <reply>
                <urn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:P.philodemus_2</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="P"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="philodemus-bio-2" n="philodemus_2"><head><persName xml:lang="la" xml:id="tlg-1595"><surname full="yes">Philode'mus</surname></persName></head><p>(<persName xml:lang="grc"><surname full="yes">Φιλόδημος</surname></persName>),of Gadara, in
      Palestine, an Epicurean philosopher and epigrammatic poet, contemporary with Cicero, who makes
      a violent attack upon him, though without mentioning his name, as the abettor of Piso in all
      his profligacy (Cic. <hi rend="ital">in Pis.</hi> 28, 29), though in another place he speaks
      of him in the following high terms :--<quote xml:lang="la">Sironem et Philodemum cum optimos
       viros, tum doctissimos homines</quote> (<hi rend="ital">De Fin.</hi> 2.35); and indeed, in
      the former passage, while attacking his character, he praises his poetical skill and elegance,
      his knowledge of philosophy, and his general information, in the highest terms. From the
      language of Cicero, it may be inferred that Philodemus was one of the most distinguished
      Epicurean philosophers of his time, and that he lived on terms of intimacy with men of the
      highest rank in Rome. He is also mentioned by Diogenes Laertius (10.3), by Strabo (<bibl n="Strabo xvi.p.759">xvi. p.759</bibl>), and by Horace (<hi rend="ital">Sat.</hi> 1.2.
      121).</p><div><head>Works</head><div><head>Epigrams</head><p>His epigrams were included in the Anthology of Philip of Thessalonica, and he seems to
        have been the earliest poet who had a place in that collection. The Greek Anthology contains
        thirty-four of them, which are chiefly of a light and amatory character, and which quite
        bear out Cicero's statements concerning the licentiousness of his matter and the elegance of
        his manner.</p></div><div><head>Prose writing</head><p>Of his prose writings Diogenes (<hi rend="ital">l.c.</hi>) quotes from the tenth book
         <foreign xml:lang="grc">τῆς τῶν φιλοσόφων συντάξεως</foreign>, and a MS. has been
        discovered at Herculaneum containing a work by him on music, <foreign xml:lang="grc">περὶ
         μουσικῆς.</foreign></p></div></div><div><head>Further Information</head><p>Menag. <hi rend="ital">ad Diog. Läcrt. l.c. ;</hi> Fabric. <hi rend="ital">Bibl.
        Graec.</hi> vol. iii. p. 609, iv. p. 491; Brunck, <hi rend="ital">Anal.</hi> vol. ii. p. 83;
       Jacobs, <hi rend="ital">Anth. Graec.</hi> vol. ii. p. 70, xiii. p. 937; Orelli, <hi rend="ital">Onom. Tullian. s. v.</hi></p></div><byline>[<ref target="author.P.S">P.S</ref>]</byline></div></div></body></text></TEI>
                </passage>
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