<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
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                <requestName>GetPassage</requestName>
                <requestUrn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:O.ophellas_1</requestUrn>
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            <reply>
                <urn>urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1:O.ophellas_1</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="O"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="ophellas-bio-1" n="ophellas_1"><head><persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Ophellas</surname></persName></head><p>(<persName xml:lang="grc"><surname full="yes">Ὀφέλλας</surname></persName>,) king or ruler of
      Cyrene, was a native of Pella in Macedonia: his father's name was Seilenus. He appears to have
      accompanied <ref target="alexander-the-great-bio-1">Alexander</ref> during his expedition in
      Asia, but his name is first mentioned as commanding one of the triremes of the fleet of that
      monarch on the Indus, <date when-custom="-327">B. C. 327</date>. (Arrian, <hi rend="ital">lnd.</hi>
      18.) After the death of the Macedonian king, he followed the foltunes of Ptolemy, by whom he
      was sent, in <date when-custom="-322">B. C. 322</date>, at the head of a considerable army, to take
      advantage of the civil war which had broken out in the Cyrenaica. [<hi rend="smallcaps">THIMBRON.</hi>] This object he successfully accomplished, totally defeated Thimbron and the
      party that supported him, and established the supremacy of Egypt over Cyrene itself and its
      dependencies. But shortly after, the civil dissensions having broken out again led Ptolemy
      himself to repair to Cyrene, which he this time appears to have reduced to complete
      subjection. (<bibl n="Diod. 18.21">Diod. 18.21</bibl>; Arrian, apud <hi rend="ital">Phot.</hi>
      p. 70a.) The subsequent proceedings of Ophellas are involved in great obscurity. It seems
      certain that he was still left by Ptolemy at this time in the government of Cyrene, which he
      probably continued to hold on behalf of the Egyptian king until about the year <date when-custom="-313">B. C. 313</date>: but no mention is found of his name in the account given by
      Diodorus (xviii&gt;. 79) of the revolt of the Cyrenaeans in that year, which was suppressed by
      Agis, the general of Ptolemy. Yet it cold not have been long after that he availed himself of
      the continued disaffection of that people towards Egypt to assume the government of Cyrene as
      an independent state. The continual wars in which Ptolemy was engaged against Antigonus, and
      the natural difficulties of assailing Cyrene, secured him against invasion ; and he appears to
      have continued in undisputed possession of the country for near five years. (<bibl n="Paus. 1.6.8">Paus. 1.6.8</bibl>; Droysen, <hi rend="ital">Hellenism.</hi> vol. i. pp. 414,
      417.) The power to which Ophellas had thus attained, and the strong mercenary force which he
      was able to bring into the field, caused Aoaltholcles, during his expedition in Africa (<date when-custom="-308">B. C. 308</date>) to turn his attention towards the new ruler of Cvrene as
      likely to prove an useful ally against the Carthaginians. In order to gain him over he
      promised to cede to him whatever conquests their corlmbined forces might make in Africa,
      reserving to himself only the possession of Sicily. The ambition of Ophellas was thus aroused
      : he put himself at the head of a powerful army, and notwithstanding all the natural obstacles
      which presented themselves on his route, succeeded in reaching the Cartthaginian territories
      after a toilsome and perilous march of more than two months' duration. He was received by his
      new ally with every demonstration of friendship, and the two armies encamped near each other:
      but not many days had elapsed when Agathocles took an opportunity treacherously to surprise
      the camnip of the Cyrenaeans, and Opihellas himself perished in the confusion. His troops,
      thus left without a leader, joined the standard of Agathocles. (<bibl n="Diod. 20.40">Diod.
       20.40</bibl>-<bibl n="Diod. 20.42">42</bibl>; Justin, <bibl n="Just. 22.7">22.7</bibl> ;
       <bibl n="Oros. 4.6">Oros. 4.6</bibl>; <bibl n="Polyaen. 5.3.4">Polyaen. 5.3.4</bibl>; Suid.
       <hi rend="ital">s. v.</hi>
      <foreign xml:lang="grc">Ὀφέλλας</foreign>. Justin styles Ophellas "rex Cyrenarum," but it
      seems improbable that he had really assumed the regal title. He was married to an Athenian,
      Eurydice, the daughter of Miltiades, and appears to have maintained friendly relations with
      Athens. (<bibl n="Diod. 20.40">Diod. 20.40</bibl>; <bibl n="Plut. Demetr. 14">Plut. Demetr.
       14</bibl>.) </p><byline>[<ref target="author.E.H.B">E.H.B</ref>]</byline></div></div></body></text></TEI>
                </passage>
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