<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
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                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:base="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><body xml:lang="eng" n="urn:cts:pdlrefwk:viaf88890045.003.perseus-eng1"><div type="textpart" subtype="alphabetic_letter" n="C"><div type="textpart" subtype="entry" xml:id="curio-bio-4" n="curio_4"><head><persName xml:lang="la"><surname full="yes">Cu'rio</surname></persName></head><p>3. <persName xml:lang="la"><forename full="yes">C.</forename><surname full="yes">Scribonius</surname><addName full="yes">Curio</addName></persName>, a son of the former. In <date when-custom="-100">B. C.
       100</date>, when the seditious tribune L. Appuleius Saturninus was murdered, Curio was with
      the consuls. In <date when-custom="-90">B. C. 90</date>, the year in which the Marsic war broke out,
      Curio was tribune of the people. He afterwards served in the army of Sulla during his war in
      Greece against Archelaus, the general of Mithridates, and when the city of Athens was taken,
      Curio besieged the tyrant Aristion in the acropolis. In <date when-custom="-82">B. C. 82</date> he
      was invested with the praetorship, and in 76 he was made consul together with Cn. Octavius.
      After the expiration of the consulship, he obtained Macedonia as his province, and carried on
      a war for three years in the north of his province against <pb n="902"/> the Dardanians and
      Moesians with great success. He was the first Roman general who advanced in those regions as
      far as the river Danube, and on his return to Rome in 71, he celebrated a triumph over the
      Dardanians. Curio appears to have henceforth remained at Rome, where he took an active part in
      all public affairs. He acted as an opponent of Julius Caesar, and was connected in intimate
      friendship with Cicero. When the punishment of the Catilinarian conspirators was discussed in
      the senate, Curio also spoke, and afterwards expressed his satisfaction with Cicero's
      measures. In the trial of P. Clodius, for having violated the sacra of the Bona Dea, Curio
      spoke in favour of Clodius, probably out of enmity towards Caesar; and Cicero on that occasion
      attacked both Clodius and Curio most vehemently in a speech of which considerable fragments
      are still extant. This event, however, does not appear to have at all interrupted their
      personal friendship, for Cicero speaks well of him as a mall on all occasions; he says, that
      he was one of the good men of the time, and that he was always opposed to bad citizens. In
       <date when-custom="-57">B. C. 57</date> Curio was appointed pontifex maximus; he died four years
      later, <date when-custom="-53">B. C. 53</date>.</p><div><head>Works</head><p>Like his father and his son, Curio acquired in his time some reputation as an orator, and
       we learn from Cicero, that he spoke on various occasions; but of all the requisites of an
       orator he had only one, viz. elocution, and he excelled most others in the purity and
       brilliancy of his diction; but his mind was altogether uncultivated ; he was ignorant without
       being aware of this defect; he was slow in thinking and inventing, very awkward in his
       gesticulation, and without any power of memory. With such deficiencies he could not escape
       the ridicule of able rivals or of his audience; and on one occasion, probably during his
       tribuneship, while he was addressing the people, he was gradually deserted by all his
       hearers.</p><p>His orations were published, and he also wrote a work against Caesar in the form of a
       dialogue, in which his son, C. Scribonius Curio, was one of the interlocutors, and which had
       the same deficiencies as his orations.</p></div><div><head>Further Information</head><p>The numerous passages in which he is spoken of by Cicero are given in Orelli's <hi rend="ital">Onom. Tull.</hi> ii. p. 525, &amp;c.; comp. <bibl n="Plut. Sull. 14">Plut. Sull.
        14</bibl>; Appian, <bibl n="App. Mith. 9.60">App. Mith. 60</bibl>; <bibl n="Eutrop. 6.2">Eutrop. 6.2</bibl>; <bibl n="Oros. 4.23">Oros. 4.23</bibl>; <bibl n="Suet. Jul. 9">Suet.
        Jul. 9</bibl>, <bibl n="Suet. Jul. 49">49</bibl>, <bibl n="Suet. Jul. 52">52</bibl>; <bibl n="D. C. 38.16">D. C. 38.16</bibl>; <bibl n="V. Max. 9.14.5">V. Max. 9.14.5</bibl>; <bibl n="Plin. Nat. 7.12">Plin. Nat. 7.12</bibl>; <bibl n="Solin. 1.6">Solin. 1.6</bibl>; <bibl n="Quint. Inst. 6.3.76">Quint. Inst. 6.3.76</bibl>.</p></div></div></div></body></text></TEI>
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