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                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div xml:lang="eng" type="translation" n="urn:cts:latinLit:phi1348.abo013.perseus-eng2"><div type="textpart" n="47" subtype="chapter"><p>During the whole time of his government, he never erected any noble edifice; for
					the only things he did undertake, namely, building the temple of Augustus, and
					restoring Pompey's Theatre, he left at last, after many years, unfinished. Nor
					did he ever entertain the people with public spectacles; and he was seldom
					present at those which were given by others, lest any thing of that kind should
					be requested of him; especially after he was obliged to give freedom to the
					comedian Actius. Having relieved the poverty of a few senators, to avoid further
					demands, he declared that he should for the future assist none, but those who
					gave the senate full satisfaction as to the cause of their necessity. Upon this,
					most of the needy senators, from modesty and shame, declined troubling him.
					Amongst these was Hortalus, grandson to the celebrated orator Quintus
					Hortensius, who [marrying], by the persuasion of Augustus, had brought up four
					children upon a very small estate.</p></div><div type="textpart" n="48" subtype="chapter"><p>He displayed only two instances of public munificence. One was an offer to lend
					gratis, for three years, a hundred millions of sesterces to those who wanted to
					borrow; and the other, when, some large houses being burnt down upon Mount
					Coelius, he indemnified the owners. To the former of these he was compelled by
					the clamours of the people, in a great scarcity of money, when he had ratified a
					decree of the senate obliging all money-lenders to advance two-thirds of their
					capital on land, and the debtors to pay off at once the same proportion of their
					debts, and it was found insufficient to remedy the grievance. The other he did
					to alleviate in some degree the pressure of the times. But his benefaction to
					the sufferers by fire, he estimated at so high a rate, that he ordered the
					Coelian Hill to be called, in future, the Augustan. To the soldiery, after
					doubling the legacy left them by Augustus, he never gave any thing, except a
					thousand denarii a man to the pretorian guards, for not joining the party of
					Sejanus; and some presents to the legions in <placeName key="tgn,1000140">Syria</placeName>, because they alone had not paid reverence to the
					effigies of Sejanus among their standards. He seldom gave discharges to the
					veteran soldiers, calculating on their deaths from advanced age, and on what
					would be saved by thus getting rid of them, in the way of rewards or pensions.
					Nor did he ever relieve the provinces by any act of generosity, excepting
						<placeName key="tgn,1000004">Asia</placeName>, where some cities had been
					destroyed by an earthquake.</p></div></div></body></text></TEI>
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