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                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text xml:lang="eng"><body><div type="translation" n="urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0007.tlg047.perseus-eng2" xml:lang="eng"><div type="textpart" subtype="chapter" n="70"><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="3"><p>Now Antigenes, the One-eyed, had got himself enrolled as a debtor
                            fraudulently and, on producing somebody who affirmed that he had made a
                            loan to him at the bank, the money was paid over; then his fraud was
                            discovered, and the king, in anger, drove him from his court and
                            deprived him of his command. Antigenes, however, was a splendid soldier,
                            and while he was still a young man and Philip was besieging Perinthus,
                            though a bolt from a catapult smote him in the eye, he would not consent
                            to have the bolt taken out nor give up fighting until he had repelled
                            the enemy and shut them up within their walls. </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="4"><p>Accordingly, he could not endure with any complacency the disgrace that
                            now fell upon him, but was evidently going to make away with himself
                            from grief and despondency. So the king, fearing this, put away his
                            wrath and ordered him to keep the money. </p></div></div><div type="textpart" subtype="chapter" n="71"><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="1"><p>The thirty thousand boys whom he had left behind him under instruction
                            and training<note resp="editor" place="unspecified" anchored="true">Cf.
                                    <bibl n="Plut. Alex. 47.3">chapter xlvii. 3</bibl>.</note> were
                            now so vigorous in their bodies and so comely in their looks, and showed
                            besides such admirable dexterity and agility in their exercises, that
                            Alexander himself was delighted; his Macedonians, however, were filled
                            with dejection and fear, thinking that their king would now pay less
                            regard to them. </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="2"><p>Therefore when he also sent the weak and maimed among them down to the
                            sea-board, they said it was insult and abuse, after using men up in
                            every kind of service, now to put them away in disgrace and cast them
                            back upon their native cities and their parents, no longer the men they
                            were when he took them. Accordingly, they bade him send them all away
                            and hold all his Macedonians of no account, since he had these young
                            war-dancers, with whom he could go on and conquer the world.<note resp="editor" place="unspecified" anchored="true">The account of the
                                quarrel between Alexander and the Macedonians in Arrian (<bibl n="Arr. An. 7.8.1"><title>Anab.</title> vii. 8Ð11</bibl>) differs materially from
                                that of Plutarch.</note>
                        </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="3"><p>At these words of theirs Alexander was displeased, and heaped much abuse
                            upon them in his anger, and drove them away, and committed his watches
                            to Persians, and out of these constituted his body-guards and
                            attendants. When the Macedonians saw him escorted by these, while they
                            themselves were excluded from him and treated with contumely, they were
                            humbled; and when they reasoned the matter out they found that they had
                            been almost mad with jealousy and rage. </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="4"><p>So finally, after coming to their senses, they went to his tent, without
                            their arms and wearing their tunics only, and with loud cries and
                            lamentations put themselves at his mercy, bidding him deal with them as
                            base and thankless men. But Alexander would not see them, although his
                            heart was softening. And the men would not desist, but for two days and
                            nights persisted in standing thus before his door, weeping and calling
                            upon their master. </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="5"><p>So on the third day he came forth, and when he saw their piteous and
                            humble plight, wept for some time; then, after chiding them gently and
                            speaking kindly to them, he dismissed those who were past service with
                            magnificent gifts, and wrote to Antipater that at all the public
                            contests and in the theatres they should have the foremost seats and
                            wear garlands. He also ordained that the orphan children of those who
                            had lost their lives in his service should receive their father’s pay.
                               <note resp="editor" place="unspecified" anchored="true">Cf. <bibl n="Arr. An. 7.12.1">Arrian, <title>Anab.</title> vii.
                                12</bibl>.</note>
                        </p></div></div><div type="textpart" subtype="chapter" n="72"><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="1"><p>When he came to Ecbatana in Media and had transacted the business that
                            was urgent, he was once more much occupied with theatres and festivals,
                            since three thousand artists had come to him from Greece. But during
                            this time it chanced that Hephaestion had a fever; and since, young man
                            and soldier that he was, he could not submit to a strict regimen, as
                            soon as Glaucus, his physician, had gone off to the theatre, he sat down
                            to breakfast, ate a boiled fowl, drank a huge cooler of wine, fell sick,
                            and in a little while died. </p></div><div type="textpart" subtype="section" n="2"><p>Alexander’s grief at this loss knew no bounds.<note resp="editor" place="unspecified" anchored="true">Arrian finds great diversity in
                                the accounts of Alexander’s displays of grief at Hephaestion’s death
                                    (<bibl n="Arr. An. 7.14.1"><title>Anab.</title> vii. 14</bibl>).</note> He immediately
                            ordered that the manes and tails of all horses and mules should be shorn
                            in token of mourning and took away the battlements of the cities round
                            about; he also crucified the wretched physician, and put a stop to the
                            sound of flutes and every kind of music in the camp for a long time,
                            until an oracular response from Ammon came bidding him honour
                            Hephaestion as a hero and sacrifice to him. </p></div></div></div></body></text></TEI>
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