<GetPassage xmlns:tei="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns="http://chs.harvard.edu/xmlns/cts">
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                <requestUrn>urn:cts:latinLit:phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4:2.466-2.531</requestUrn>
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                <urn>urn:cts:latinLit:phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4:2.466-2.531</urn>
                <passage>
                    <TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"><text><body><div type="translation" n="urn:cts:latinLit:phi0959.phi006.perseus-eng4" xml:lang="eng"><div type="textpart" subtype="book" n="2"><div type="textpart" subtype="card" n="466"><l n="578">The Matrone of the thundring Jove had inckling of the fact,</l><l n="579">Delaying till convenient time the punishment to exact.</l><l n="580">There is no cause of further stay. To spight hir heart withall,  </l><l n="581">Hir husbands <placeName key="tgn,7003763">Leman</placeName> bare a boy that Arcas men did call.</l><l n="582">On whome she casting lowring looke with fell and cruell minde</l><l n="583">Saide: Was there, arrant strumpet thou, none other shift to finde</l><l n="584">But that thou needes must be with barne? that all the world must see</l><l n="585">My husbandes open shame and thine in doing wrong to mee?        </l><l n="586">But neyther unto heaven nor hell this trespasse shalt thou beare.</l><l n="587">I will bereve thee of thy shape through pride whereof thou were</l><l n="588">So hardy to entyce my Feere. Immediatly with that</l><l n="589">She raught hir by the foretop fast and fiercely threw hir flat</l><l n="590">Against the grounde. The wretched wench hir armes up mekely cast, </l><l n="591">Hir armes began with griesly haire to waxe all rugged fast.</l><l n="592">Hir handes gan warpe and into pawes ylfavordly to grow,</l><l n="593">And for to serve in stede of feete. The lippes that late ago</l><l n="594">Did like the mightie Jove so well, with side and flaring flaps</l><l n="595">Became a wide deformed mouth. And further lest perhaps          </l><l n="596">Hir prayers and hir humble wordes might cause hir to relent:</l><l n="597">She did bereve hir of hir speach. In steade whereof there went</l><l n="598">An yreful, horce, and dreadfull voyce out from a threatning throte:</l><l n="599">But yet the selfesame minde that was before she turnde hir cote,</l><l n="600">Was in hir still in shape of Beare. The griefe whereof she showes   </l><l n="601">By thrusting forth continuall sighes, and up she gastly throwes</l><l n="602">Such kinde of handes as then remainde unto the starrie Skie.</l><l n="603">And forbicause she could not speake she thought Jove inwardly</l><l n="604">To be unthankfull. Oh how oft she daring not abide</l><l n="605">Alone among the desert woods, full many a time and tide</l><l n="606">Would stalke before hir house in grounds that were hir owne erewhile?</l><l n="607">How oft oh did she in the hilles the barking houndes beguile</l><l n="608">And in the lawndes where she hir selfe had chased erst hir game,</l><l n="609">Now flie hirselfe to save hir life when hunters sought the same?</l><l n="610">Full oft at sight of other beastes she hid hir head for feare,   </l><l n="611">Forgetting what she was hir selfe. For though she were a Beare,</l><l n="612">Yet when she spied other Beares she quooke for verie paine:</l><l n="613">And feared Wolves although hir Sire among them did remaine.</l><l n="614">Beholde Lycaons daughters sonne that Archas had to name</l><l n="615">About the age of fiftene yeares within the forrest came     </l><l n="616">Of Erymanth, not knowing ought of this his mothers case.</l><l n="617">There after pitching of his toyles, as he the stagges did chase,</l><l n="618">Upon his mother sodenly it was his chaunce to light,</l><l n="619">Who for desire to see hir sonne did stay hirselfe from flight.</l><l n="620">And wistly on him cast hir looke as one that did him know.  </l><l n="621">But he not knowing what she was began his heeles to show.</l><l n="622">And when he saw hir still persist in staring on his face,</l><l n="623">He was afrayde, and from hir sight withdrew himselfe apace,</l><l n="624">But when he coulde not so be rid, he tooke an armed pike,</l><l n="625">In full intent hir through the heart with deadly wound to strike.   </l><l n="626">But God almighty held his hand, and lifting both away</l><l n="627">Did disapoint the wicked Act. For straight he did convay</l><l n="628">Them through the Ayre with whirling windes to top of all the skie,</l><l n="629">And there did make them neighbour starres about the Pole on hie.</l><l n="630">When <placeName key="tgn,2075297">Juno</placeName> shining in the heaven hir husbands minion found, </l><l n="631">She swelde for spight: and downe she comes to watry Tethys round</l><l n="632">And unto olde Oceanus, whome even the Gods aloft</l><l n="633">Did reverence for their just deserts full many a time and oft,</l><l n="634">To whome demaunding hir the cause: And aske ye (quoth she) why</l><l n="635">That I which am the Queene of Goddes come hither from the sky?  </l><l n="636">Good cause there is I warrant you. Another holdes my roome.</l><l n="637">For never trust me while I live, if when the night is coome,</l><l n="638">And overcasteth all the world with shadie darknesse whole,</l><l n="639">Ye see not in the heigth of heaven hard by the Northren Pole</l><l n="640">Whereas the utmost circle runnes about the Axeltree         </l><l n="641">In shortest circuit, gloriously enstalled for to bee</l><l n="642">In shape of starres the stinging woundes that make me yll apayde.</l><l n="643">Now is there (trow ye) any cause why folke should be afrayde</l><l n="644">To do to Juno what they list, or dread hir wrathfull mood,</l><l n="645">Which only by my working harme doe turne my foes to good?   </l><l n="646">O what a mightie act is done? How passing is my powre!</l><l n="647">I have bereft hir womans shape, and at this present howre</l><l n="648">She is become a Goddesse. Loe this is the scourge so sowre</l><l n="649">Wherewith I strike mine enimies. Loe here is all the spight</l><l n="650">That I can doe: this is the ende of all my wondrous might,  </l><l n="651">No force. I would he should (for me) hir native shape restore,</l><l n="652">And take away hir brutish shape, like as he hath before</l><l n="653">Done by his other Paramour, that fine and proper piece</l><l n="654">Of Argos whom he made a Cow, I meane Phononeus Niece.</l><l n="655">Why makes he not a full devorce from me, and in my stead    </l><l n="656">Straight take his Sweetheart to his wife, and coll hir in my bed?</l><l n="657">He can not doe a better deede (I thinke) than for to take</l><l n="658">Lycaon to his fatherinlaw. But if that you doe make</l><l n="659">Accompt of me your foster childe, then graunt that for my sake,</l><l n="660">The Oxen and the wicked Waine of starres in number seven,</l><l n="661">For whoredome sake but late ago receyved into heaven,</l><l n="662">May never dive within your waves. Ne let that strumpet vyle</l><l n="663">By bathing of hir filthie limmes your waters pure defile.

</l></div><div type="textpart" subtype="card" n="531"><l n="664">The Gods did graunt hir hir request: and straight to heaven she flue,</l><l n="665">In handsome Chariot through the Ayre, which painted peacocks drue   </l><l n="666">As well beset with blasing eyes late tane from <placeName key="tgn,2086061">Argus</placeName> hed,</l><l n="667">As thou thou prating Raven white by nature being bred,</l><l n="668">Hadst on thy fethers justly late a coly colour spred.</l><l n="669">For this same birde in auncient time had fethers faire and whight</l><l n="670">As ever was the driven snow, or silver cleare and bright.   </l><l n="671">He might have well comparde himself in beautie with the Doves</l><l n="672">That have no blemish, or the Swan that running water loves:</l><l n="673">Or with the Geese that afterward should with their gagling out</l><l n="674">Preserve the Romaine Capitoll beset with foes about.</l><l n="675">His tongue was cause of all his harme, his tatling tongue did make  </l><l n="676">His colour which before was white, become so foule and blake.</l><l n="677">Coronis of Larissa was the fairest maide of face,</l><l n="678">In all the land of <placeName key="tgn,7001399">Thessalie</placeName>. Shee stoode in <placeName key="tgn,2578371">Phebus</placeName> grace</l><l n="679">As long as that she kept hir chast, or at the least as long</l><l n="680">As that she scaped unespide in doing <placeName key="tgn,2578371">Phebus</placeName> wrong.          </l><l n="681">But at the last Apollos birde hir privie packing spide,</l><l n="682">Whome no entreatance could persuade but that he swiftly hide</l><l n="683">Him to his maister, to bewray the doings of his love.</l><l n="684">Now as he flue, the pratling Crow hir wings apace did move:</l><l n="685">And overtaking fell in talke and was inquisitive            </l><l n="686">For what intent and to what place he did so swiftly drive.</l><l n="687">And when she heard the cause thereof, she said: Now trust me sure,</l><l n="688">This message on the whiche thou goste no goodnesse will procure.</l><l n="689">And therefore hearken what I say: disdaine thou not at all,</l><l n="690">To take some warning by thy friende in things that may befall.    </l><l n="691">Consider what I erst have bene and what thou seest me now:</l><l n="692">And what hath bene the ground hereof. I boldly dare avow,</l><l n="693">That thou shalt finde my faithfulnesse imputed for a crime.</l><l n="694">For <placeName key="tgn,2565867">Pallas</placeName> in a wicker chest had hid upon a time</l><l n="695">A childe calde Ericthonius, whome never woman bare,          </l><l n="696">And tooke it unto Maidens three that Cecrops daughters were,</l><l n="697">Not telling them what was within, but gave them charge to keepe</l><l n="698">The Casket shut, and for no cause within the same to peepe.</l><l n="699">I standing close among the leaves upon an Elme on hie,</l><l n="700">Did marke their doings and their wordes, and there I did espie  </l><l n="701">How Pandrosos and Herse kept their promise faithfully.</l><l n="702">Aglauros calles them Cowardes both, and makes no more adoe,</l><l n="703">But takes the Casket in hir hand and doth the knots undooe.</l><l n="704">And there they saw a childe whose partes beneath were like a snake.</l><l n="705">Straight to the Goddesse of this deede a just report I make.  </l><l n="706">For which she gave me this reward that never might I more</l><l n="707">Accompt hir for my Lady and my Mistresse as before.</l><l n="708">And in my roume she put the fowle that flies not but by night,</l><l n="709">A warning unto other birdes my lucke should be of right</l><l n="710">To holde their tongues for being shent. But you will say perchaunce </l><l n="711">I came unsentfor of my selfe, she did me not advaunce.</l><l n="712">I dare well say though <placeName key="tgn,2565867">Pallas</placeName> now my heavie Mistresse stand</l><l n="713">Yet if perhaps ye should demaund the question at hir hand,</l><l n="714">As sore displeased as she is, she would not this denie:</l><l n="715">But that she chose me first hir selfe to beare hir companie.  </l><l n="716">For (well I know) my father was a Prince of noble fame,</l><l n="717">Of Phocis King by long discent, Coronew was his name:</l><l n="718">I was his darling and his joy, and many a welthie Piere</l><l n="719">(I would not have you thinke disdaine) did seeke me for their Fere.</l><l n="720">My forme and beautie did me hurt. For as I leysurely         </l><l n="721">Went jetting up and downe the shore upon the gravell drie,</l><l n="722">As yet I customably doe, the God that rules the Seas</l><l n="723">Espying me fell straight in love. And when he saw none ease</l><l n="724">In sute, but losse of wordes and time, he offred violence,</l><l n="725">And after me he runnes apace. I skudde as fast fro thence,   </l><l n="726">From sand to shore from shore to sand, still playing Foxe to hole,</l><l n="727">Untill I was so tirde that he had almost got the gole.</l><l n="728">Then cald I out on God and man. But (as it did appeare)</l><l n="729">There was no man so neare at hand that could my crying heare.</l><l n="730">A Virgin Goddesse pitied me bicause I was a mayde:            </l><l n="731">And at the utter plunge and pinche did send me present ayde.</l><l n="732">I cast mine armes to heaven, mine armes waxt light with fethers black,</l><l n="733">I went about to cast in hast my garments from my back,</l><l n="734">And all was fethers. In my skinne the rooted fethers stack.</l><l n="735">I was about with violent hand to strike my naked breast,      </l><l n="736">But nether had I hand nor breast that naked more did reast.</l><l n="737">I ran, but of my feete as erst remained not the print.</l><l n="738">Me thought I glided on the ground. Anon with sodaine dint,</l><l n="739">I rose and hovered in the Ayre. And from that instant time</l><l n="740">Did wait on <placeName key="tgn,2565867">Pallas</placeName> faithfully without offence or crime.        </l><l n="741">But what availes all this to me, and if that in my place</l><l n="742">The wicked wretch Nyctyminee (who late for lacke of grace</l><l n="743">Was turned to an odious birde) to honor called bee?</l><l n="744">I pray thee didst thou never heare how false Nyctyminee</l><l n="745">(A thing all over <placeName key="tgn,7002672">Lesbos</placeName> knowne) defilde hir fathers couch?   </l><l n="746">The beast is now become a birde, whose lewdnesse doth so touch</l><l n="747">And pricke hir guiltie conscience that she dares not come in sight,</l><l n="748">Nor shewe hirselfe abrode a dayes, but fleeteth in the night</l><l n="749">For shame lest folke should see hir fault: and every other birde</l><l n="750">Doth in the Ayre and Ivie toddes with wondring at hir girde.   </l><l n="751">A mischiefe take thy tatling tongue, the Raven answerde tho.</l><l n="752">Thy vaine forspeaking moves me not. And so he forth did go</l><l n="753">And tels his Lorde Apollo how he saw Coronis lie</l><l n="754">Wyth Isthyis, a Gentleman that dwelt in <placeName key="tgn,7001399">Thessalie</placeName>.</l><l n="755">When <placeName key="tgn,2578371">Phebus</placeName> heard his lovers fault, he fiersly gan to frowne,  </l><l n="756">And cast his garlond from his head, and threw his violl downe.</l><l n="757">His colour chaungde, his face lookt pale, and as the rage of yre</l><l n="758">That boyled in his belking breast had set his heart on fyre,</l><l n="759">He caught me up his wonted tooles, and bent his golden bow</l><l n="760">And by and by with deadly stripe of unavoyded blow             </l><l n="761">Strake through the breast the which his owne had toucht so oft afore.</l><l n="762">She wounded gave a piteous shrike, and (drawing from the sore</l><l n="763">The deadly Dart the which the bloud pursuing after fast</l><l n="764">Upon hir white and tender limmes a scarlet colour cast)</l><l n="765">Saide: <placeName key="tgn,2578371">Phebus</placeName>, well, thou might have wreakt this trespasse on my head </l><l n="766">And yet forborne me till the time I had bene brought abed.</l><l n="767">Now in one body by thy meanes a couple shall be dead.</l><l n="768">Thus muche she saide: and with the bloud hir life did fade away.</l><l n="769">The bodie being voyde of soule became as colde as clay.</l><l n="770">Than all too late, alas too late gan <placeName key="tgn,2578371">Phebus</placeName> to repent     </l><l n="771">That of his lover he had tane so cruell punishment.</l><l n="772">He blames himselfe for giving eare so unadvisedly.</l><l n="773">He blames himselfe in that he tooke it so outragiously.</l><l n="774">He hates and bannes his faithfull birde bicause he did enforme</l><l n="775">Him of his lovers naughtinesse that made him so to storme.  </l><l n="776">He hates his bow, he hates his shaft that rashly from it went:</l><l n="777">And eke he hates his hasty hands by whom the bow was bent.</l><l n="778">He takes hir up betweene his armes endevoring all too late</l><l n="779">By plaister made of precious herbes to stay hir helplesse fate.</l><l n="780">But when he saw there was no shift: but that she needes must burne, </l><l n="781">And that the solemne sacred fire was prest to serve the turne,</l><l n="782">Then from the bottome of his heart full sorie sighes he fet,</l><l n="783">(For heavenly powres with watrie teares their cheekes may never wet)</l><l n="784">In case as when a Cow beholdes the cruell butcher stand</l><l n="785">With launching Axe embrewd with bloud and lifting up his hand  </l><l n="786">Aloft to snatch hir sucking Calfe that hangeth by the heeles</l><l n="787">And of the Axe the deadly dint upon his forehead feeles.</l><l n="788">Howbeit after sweete perfumes bestowde upon hir corse</l><l n="789">And much embracing, having sore bewailde hir wrong divorse,</l><l n="790">He followed to the place assignde hir bodie for to burne.</l><l n="791">There coulde he not abide to see his seede to ashes turne.</l><l n="792">But tooke the baby from hir wombe and from the firie flame,</l><l n="793">And unto double Chyrons den conveyed straight the same.</l><l n="794">The Raven hoping for his truth to be rewarded well,</l><l n="795">He maketh blacke, forbidding him with whiter birdes to dwell.    

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                </passage>
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